MMM - 3M CO

📈 Is growth accelerating? 7 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Revenue Growth YoY (%)	1.5% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-81%)	-0.1% Weak ↑ Weak Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-102%)	-28.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-451%)	-3.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-140%)	9.9% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+23%)	0.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-98%)	-1.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-124%)	3.5% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-56%)	5.1% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-36%)	-0.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-107%)	-4.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-161%)	3.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-62%)	3.2% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-60%)	1.0% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-88%)	11.1% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+38%)	15.3% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+91%)	-8.5% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-206%)	3.3% Caution Caution Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-59%)	—	—
EPS Growth YoY (%)	-20.2% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	N/M	N/M	-0.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	8.5% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	19.1% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-12.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	11.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-2.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	8.2% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	1.2% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	11.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	6.7% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	5.8% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	5.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	25.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-7.9% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-13.2% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	—	—
Net Income Growth YoY (%)	-22.1% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in net income	N/M	N/M	-2.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	8.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in net income	19.2% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-14.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	10.1% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-3.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	4.5% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-2.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	6.4% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in net income	4.8% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in net income	3.8% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in net income	2.9% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in net income	30.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-7.7% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in net income	-15.5% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in net income	—	—
FCF Growth YoY (%)	124.3% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-87.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	34.7% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-32.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-11.7% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	23.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	12.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	1.4% Caution Caution Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-6.0% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in free cash flow	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	31.6% Excellent Excellent Year-over-year change in free cash flow	11.4% Fair Fair Year-over-year change in free cash flow	—	—
Revenue CAGR 3Y (%)	-10.0% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-11.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-8.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.1% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.6% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	0.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.2% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.7% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-0.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-0.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	0.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.4% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	5.0% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	9.0% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	5.4% Fair Fair Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.9% Caution Caution Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	—	—	—	—
Revenue CAGR 5Y (%)	-5.0% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	-5.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	-5.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.6% Caution → Caution Stable Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	3.3% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.2% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	0.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.2% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	0.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	2.6% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	6.6% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	4.1% Fair Fair Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	4.1% Fair Fair Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	—	—	—	—	—	—
EPS CAGR 3Y (%)	-16.0% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-9.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	—	8.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	4.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	5.1% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-1.7% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	5.6% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	2.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	6.9% Fair → Fair Stable Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	6.5% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	8.0% Fair → Fair Stable Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	6.1% Fair → Fair Stable Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	12.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	6.9% Fair Fair Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	0.1% Caution Caution Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	—	—	—	—

💰 Are margins durable? 5 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Operating Margin (%) (%)	18.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+24%)	19.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+31%)	-43.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-390%)	19.1% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+27%)	20.8% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+39%)	22.3% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+48%)	19.2% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+28%)	22.0% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+47%)	24.3% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+62%)	24.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+60%)	22.9% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+53%)	22.4% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+49%)	21.6% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+44%)	21.7% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+45%)	20.9% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+39%)	22.2% Good → Good Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+48%)	20.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+39%)	20.6% Good Good Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+38%)	25.3% Excellent Excellent Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+69%)	—
Effective Tax Rate (%) (%)	23.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	16.7% Good → Good Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	25.4% Caution Caution Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	9.6% Excellent Excellent Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	—	—	19.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	23.4% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	35.5% Weak ↑ Weak Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	28.3% Caution → Caution Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	29.0% Caution → Caution Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	28.9% Caution → Caution Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	28.1% Caution → Caution Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	29.0% Caution → Caution Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	27.8% Caution Caution Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	27.7% Caution Caution Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	—	—	—	—
Profit Margin (%) (%)	13.0% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+9%)	17.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+42%)	-28.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-337%)	16.9% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+41%)	16.7% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+40%)	16.9% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+41%)	14.2% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+19%)	16.3% Good → Good Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+36%)	15.3% Good → Good Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+28%)	16.8% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+40%)	16.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+33%)	15.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+30%)	15.1% Good → Good Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+26%)	14.9% Fair → Fair Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+24%)	14.5% Fair → Fair Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+21%)	15.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+30%)	13.8% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+15%)	13.7% Fair Fair Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+14%)	16.7% Good Good Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+40%)	—
FCF Margin (%) (%)	5.6% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	2.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	20.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	11.2% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	16.5% Good → Good Stable Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	20.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	16.7% Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	14.8% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	15.4% Good Good Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	17.4% Good Good Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	—	—	—	—	—	—	17.5% Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	12.1% Fair Fair Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	11.5% Fair Fair Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	—
FCF / Net Income (x)	0.43x Weak ↑ Weak Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.15x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	-0.72x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.67x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.99x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.21x Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.18x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.91x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.00x Fair Fair Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.04x Fair Fair Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	—	—	—	—	—	—	1.26x Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.88x Caution Caution Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.69x Weak Weak Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	—

🎯 Is capital allocation efficient? 3 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Return on Invested Capital (%)	20.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	23.8% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	-41.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	19.3% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	18.0% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	17.9% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	16.8% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	23.1% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.0% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	23.8% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	23.1% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	25.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.5% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	19.6% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	21.8% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.4% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.7% Excellent Excellent Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	27.4% Excellent Excellent Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	—	—
Return on Capital (%) (%)	12.3% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	12.1% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	-21.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	14.1% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	15.7% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	15.1% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	13.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	19.7% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	20.2% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	22.0% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	21.1% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	22.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	19.9% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	19.1% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	19.5% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	19.6% Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	17.7% Excellent Excellent Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	20.2% Excellent Excellent Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	—	—
Return on Common Equity (%) (%)	69.1% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+361%)	108.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+624%)	-145.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-1070%)	39.2% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+162%)	39.4% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+162%)	42.3% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+182%)	45.4% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+203%)	54.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+264%)	42.0% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+180%)	49.0% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+227%)	42.3% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+182%)	37.8% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+152%)	26.6% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+77%)	25.3% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+69%)	27.8% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+85%)	26.6% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+77%)	25.0% Excellent Excellent Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+67%)	35.0% Excellent Excellent Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+133%)	—	—

⚖️ Is the balance sheet risky? 4 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Debt to Equity (x)	2.68x Weak ↑ Weak Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+347%)	3.40x Weak ↑ Weak Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+466%)	2.96x Weak ↑ Weak Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+394%)	1.08x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+80%)	1.15x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+92%)	1.46x Caution → Caution Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+143%)	1.92x Weak ↑ Weak Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+221%)	1.45x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+141%)	1.14x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+90%)	1.11x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+86%)	0.86x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+44%)	0.52x Good ↑ Good Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-14%)	0.34x Good → Good Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-44%)	0.34x Good ↓ Good Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-44%)	0.33x Good ↓ Good Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-45%)	0.34x Good ↓ Good Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-43%)	0.44x Good Good Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-27%)	0.52x Good Good Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Below avg (-13%)	—	—
Interest Coverage (x)	10.33x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	10.22x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	-18.92x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	14.15x Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	15.10x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	13.54x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	13.78x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	20.59x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	23.89x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	36.30x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	46.62x Excellent → Excellent Stable Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	50.25x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	45.97x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	37.91x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	33.22x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	29.44x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	21.98x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	24.27x Excellent Excellent Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	29.49x Excellent Excellent Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	—
Net Debt (USD)	$12.60B	$13.04B	$14.24B	$15.94B	$17.35B	$18.78B	$19.36B	$14.16B	$13.20B	$11.48B	$8.08B	$4.86B	$3.33B	$3.02B	$2.83B	$1.99B	$2.58B	$3.32B	$-1.90B	$-1.45B
Debt / EBITDA (x)	2.12x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.11x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	-1.64x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.90x Good ↓ Good Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.87x Good ↓ Good Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.07x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.49x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.63x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.43x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.32x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.18x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.79x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.74x Excellent → Excellent Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.76x Excellent → Excellent Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.68x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.76x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.94x Excellent Excellent Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	0.99x Excellent Excellent Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	—	—

📊 What does each share earn? 8 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Revenue per Share (USD)	$46.42	$44.62	$44.43	$60.48	$61.06	$55.72	$55.69	$55.68	$52.98	$49.79	$48.39	$49.02	$45.27	$43.10	$41.79	$37.36	$33.01	$36.14	$34.06	—
Basic EPS, GAAP (USD)	$6.05	$7.58	$-12.63	$10.21	$10.23	$9.43	$7.92	$9.09	$8.13	$8.35	$7.72	$7.63	$6.83	$6.40	$6.05	$5.72	$4.56	$4.95	$5.70	—
Free Cash Flow per Share (USD)	$2.60	$1.16	$9.14	$6.79	$10.11	$11.45	$9.31	$8.26	$8.15	$8.67	—	—	—	—	—	—	$5.76	$4.38	$3.93	—
Dividend per Share (USD)	$2.92	$3.61	$6.00	$5.96	$5.92	$5.88	$5.76	$5.44	$4.70	$4.44	$3.08	$3.59	$3.40	$2.36	$2.20	$2.10	$2.04	$2.00	$1.92	—
Book Value per Share (USD)	$8.87	$7.12	$8.70	$26.80	$26.31	$22.27	$17.50	$16.99	$19.44	$17.26	$18.76	$20.64	$26.39	$25.58	$22.19	$22.00	$17.96	$14.25	—	—
Tangible Book Value per Share (USD)	$-5.32	$-6.76	$-5.24	$-5.04	$-6.52	$-11.72	$-16.97	$-5.05	$-3.17	$-1.99	$-0.69	$7.28	$12.77	$12.03	$9.29	$9.86	$7.87	$3.93	—	—
Basic Weighted Avg Shares (shares)	537.40M	550.80M	553.90M	566.00M	579.00M	577.60M	577.00M	588.50M	597.50M	604.70M	625.60M	649.20M	681.90M	693.90M	708.50M	713.70M	700.50M	699.20M	718.30M	—
Dividend Payout Ratio (%)	48.3% Good ↑ Good Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	47.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	-47.5% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	58.4% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	57.9% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	62.4% Fair → Fair Stable Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	72.7% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	59.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	57.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	53.2% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	39.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	47.1% Good ↑ Good Improving Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	49.7% Good Good Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	36.9% Good Good Dividends paid as a percentage of earnings Optimal: 30-60%	—	—	—	—	—	—

🏦 How resilient is the balance sheet? 3 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Working Capital (USD)	$6.79B	$4.63B	$1.08B	$5.17B	$6.37B	$7.03B	$3.75B	$6.46B	$6.59B	$5.51B	$3.87B	$6.34B	$5.24B	$7.43B	$6.80B	$6.13B	$5.90B	$3.76B	—	—
LT Debt (USD)	$12.60B	$13.04B	$14.24B	$15.94B	$17.35B	$18.78B	$19.36B	$14.16B	$13.20B	$11.48B	$9.88B	$6.76B	$5.91B	$5.90B	$5.05B	$5.37B	$5.62B	$5.17B	—	—
Total Equity (USD)	$4.70B	$3.84B	$4.81B	$14.72B	$15.05B	$12.87B	$10.06B	$9.80B	$11.56B	$10.30B	$11.43B	$13.11B	$17.50B	$17.57B	$15.42B	$15.66B	$12.76B	$9.88B	—	—

📋 What is driving earnings? 4 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Sales/Revenue/Turnover (USD)	$24.95B	$24.57B	$24.61B	$34.23B	$35.35B	$32.18B	$32.14B	$32.77B	$31.66B	$30.11B	$30.27B	$31.82B	$30.87B	$29.90B	$29.61B	$26.66B	$23.12B	$25.27B	$24.46B	—
Depreciation Expense (USD)	$1.31B	$1.36B	$1.99B	$1.83B	$1.92B	$1.91B	$1.59B	$1.49B	$1.54B	$1.47B	$1.44B	$1.41B	$1.37B	$1.29B	$1.24B	$1.12B	$1.16B	—	—	—
Net Income, GAAP (USD)	$3.25B	$4.17B	$-7.00B	$5.78B	$5.92B	$5.45B	$4.57B	$5.35B	$4.86B	$5.05B	$4.83B	$4.96B	$4.66B	$4.44B	$4.28B	$4.16B	$3.19B	$3.46B	$4.10B	—
Operating Cash Flow (USD)	$2.31B	$1.82B	$6.68B	$5.59B	$7.45B	$8.11B	$7.07B	$6.44B	$6.24B	$6.66B	—	—	—	—	—	—	$4.94B	$4.53B	$4.25B	—

3M CO

Analytical Summary

20-Year Financial Trajectory

Bullish Indicators

Bearish Risks

Health Breakdown

Dividend History

Statement lens

Benchmark Lens

Signals

Percentile Rankings

Peer Comparison

Compare MMM with peers