PPG - PPG INDUSTRIES INC

📈 Is growth accelerating? 7 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Revenue Growth YoY (%)	0.2% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-96%)	-13.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-363%)	3.4% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-33%)	5.1% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: At sector avg	21.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+329%)	-8.7% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-273%)	-1.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-130%)	4.2% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-15%)	3.3% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-33%)	-3.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-167%)	-3.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-177%)	1.7% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-67%)	11.8% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+136%)	-9.2% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Below avg (-284%)	10.9% Good Good Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+118%)	—	—	29.7% Excellent Excellent Year-over-year change in total revenue Optimal: > 10% vs Sector: Above avg (+494%)	—	—
EPS Growth YoY (%)	45.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-11.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	24.0% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-28.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	35.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-14.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-4.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-11.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	88.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-36.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-31.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-32.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	267.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-11.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	49.0% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	128.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-37.6% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	-35.5% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in earnings per share Optimal: > 10%	—	—
Net Income Growth YoY (%)	41.2% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-12.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	23.8% Good ↑ Good Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-28.7% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	35.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-14.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	-7.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	-15.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	81.8% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-37.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	-33.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	-34.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	243.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-14.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in net income	42.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	128.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in net income	-37.5% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in net income	-35.5% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in net income	—	—
FCF Growth YoY (%)	71.9% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-62.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	318.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-62.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-35.0% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	9.6% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	62.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-8.2% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	29.0% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-28.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	49.8% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-23.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-4.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Year-over-year change in free cash flow	39.6% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Year-over-year change in free cash flow	9.1% Fair Fair Year-over-year change in free cash flow	-9.1% Weak Weak Year-over-year change in free cash flow	—	—	—	—
Revenue CAGR 3Y (%)	-3.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-1.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	9.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	5.2% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	3.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-2.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	2.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	1.4% Weak ↑ Weak Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-1.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	-1.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	3.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	1.1% Weak ↑ Weak Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	4.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	—	-2.1% Weak Weak Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	3.2% Caution Caution Compound annual revenue growth over 3 years	—	—	—	—
Revenue CAGR 5Y (%)	2.8% Caution → Caution Stable Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	0.9% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	3.5% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	3.7% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	3.3% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	-1.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	-0.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	0.3% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.8% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	-0.8% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	1.9% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	—	-1.0% Weak Weak Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	2.0% Caution Caution Compound annual revenue growth over 5 years	—	—	—	—	—	—
EPS CAGR 3Y (%)	17.1% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-7.7% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	6.4% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-6.1% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	3.3% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-10.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	16.7% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	2.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-6.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-33.6% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	19.1% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	29.7% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	69.0% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	44.3% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	28.6% Excellent Excellent Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	-2.7% Weak Weak Compound annual EPS growth over 3 years	—	—	—	—

💰 Are margins durable? 5 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Operating Margin (%) (%)	—	—	14.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+22%)	11.6% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: At sector avg	12.9% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+8%)	15.2% Fair → Fair Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+27%)	15.0% Fair → Fair Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+25%)	13.8% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+15%)	15.5% Fair → Fair Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+30%)	16.5% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+38%)	15.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+31%)	14.6% Fair → Fair Stable Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+21%)	14.5% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+21%)	14.0% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+17%)	13.6% Fair Fair Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+13%)	12.8% Fair Fair Operating income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+7%)	—	—	—	—
Effective Tax Rate (%) (%)	22.4% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	25.6% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	25.1% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	23.5% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	20.6% Good ↓ Good Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	21.4% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	23.6% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	20.9% Good ↓ Good Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	30.7% Weak ↑ Weak Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	27.6% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	23.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	18.3% Good ↓ Good Declining Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	22.4% Fair → Fair Stable Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	20.9% Good Good Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	24.1% Fair Fair Actual taxes paid relative to pre-tax income Optimal: 15-25%	—	—	—	—	—
Profit Margin (%) (%)	9.9% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+24%)	7.0% Caution → Caution Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-12%)	7.0% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-13%)	5.8% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-27%)	8.6% Caution → Caution Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+7%)	7.7% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: At sector avg	8.2% Caution → Caution Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: At sector avg	8.7% Caution → Caution Stable Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+9%)	10.8% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+35%)	6.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-23%)	9.5% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+19%)	13.7% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+71%)	21.4% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+167%)	7.0% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-13%)	7.4% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-8%)	5.7% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-28%)	—	3.4% Weak Weak Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-58%)	6.8% Caution Caution Net income as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-15%)	—
FCF Margin (%) (%)	7.3% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	4.4% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	10.2% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	2.5% Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	7.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	13.2% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	11.0% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	6.9% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	8.2% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	6.8% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	9.4% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	6.1% Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	8.4% Caution → Caution Stable Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	10.5% Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	7.0% Caution → Caution Stable Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	7.5% Caution ↑ Caution Improving Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	—	6.7% Caution Caution Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	5.7% Caution Caution Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue Optimal: > 10%	—
FCF / Net Income (x)	0.74x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.63x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.47x Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.43x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.83x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.72x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.34x Good ↑ Good Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.79x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.76x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.11x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.98x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.45x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.39x Weak ↓ Weak Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.51x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.96x Caution ↓ Caution Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.30x Good ↓ Good Declining Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	3.29x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	1.96x Excellent Excellent Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	0.84x Caution Caution Free cash flow relative to reported net income Optimal: > 1x	—

🎯 Is capital allocation efficient? 3 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Return on Invested Capital (%)	—	—	14.4% Good ↑ Good Improving Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	11.7% Good ↓ Good Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	13.4% Good ↓ Good Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	15.0% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	16.8% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	17.4% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	16.4% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	18.7% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	19.2% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.2% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	20.5% Excellent → Excellent Stable Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	18.7% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	22.4% Excellent Excellent Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	17.8% Excellent Excellent Return earned on debt + equity capital invested Optimal: > 10%	—	—	—	—
Return on Capital (%) (%)	—	—	12.4% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	9.8% Fair ↓ Fair Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	10.2% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	10.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	12.8% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	13.2% Good ↓ Good Declining Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	13.9% Good → Good Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	14.9% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	13.6% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	12.8% Good → Good Stable Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	13.8% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	11.9% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	14.1% Good ↑ Good Improving Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	11.5% Good Good Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	2.4% Weak Weak Operating profit relative to total assets Optimal: > 10%	—	—	—
Return on Common Equity (%) (%)	19.8% Good ↑ Good Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+32%)	16.4% Good ↓ Good Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+10%)	16.2% Good ↓ Good Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+8%)	15.6% Good ↓ Good Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: At sector avg	22.9% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+53%)	18.6% Good ↓ Good Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+24%)	23.5% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+57%)	29.0% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+93%)	28.7% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+91%)	18.2% Good ↓ Good Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+21%)	28.2% Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+88%)	40.6% Excellent → Excellent Stable Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+171%)	65.5% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+337%)	23.2% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+54%)	33.7% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+125%)	21.1% Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+41%)	9.0% Caution Caution Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Below avg (-40%)	16.1% Good Good Profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity Optimal: > 15% vs Sector: Above avg (+8%)	—	—

⚖️ Is the balance sheet risky? 4 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Debt to Equity (x)	0.92x Fair → Fair Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+31%)	0.86x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+22%)	0.77x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+10%)	1.03x Caution → Caution Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+47%)	1.05x Caution → Caution Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+49%)	1.01x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+44%)	0.95x Fair → Fair Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+36%)	1.08x Caution ↑ Caution Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+54%)	0.74x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+6%)	0.91x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+30%)	0.86x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+23%)	0.77x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+10%)	0.68x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: At sector avg	0.98x Fair ↓ Fair Declining Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+40%)	1.12x Caution → Caution Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+60%)	1.11x Caution → Caution Stable Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+59%)	1.22x Caution Caution Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+74%)	0.90x Fair Fair Total debt relative to shareholder equity Optimal: < 0.6x vs Sector: Above avg (+29%)	—	—
Interest Coverage (x)	—	—	10.83x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	12.23x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	17.94x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	15.28x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	17.20x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	17.95x Excellent ↓ Excellent Declining Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	21.83x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	18.85x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	18.60x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	11.96x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	11.17x Excellent ↑ Excellent Improving Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	9.00x Good → Good Stable Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	9.65x Good Good Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	9.11x Good Good Operating income divided by interest expense Optimal: > 5x	—	—	—	—
Net Debt (USD)	$5.14B	$4.54B	$4.53B	$5.71B	$5.57B	$3.91B	$3.83B	$4.10B	$2.69B	$2.58B	$2.98B	$3.31B	$2.26B	$2.67B	$2.19B	$2.70B	$3.51B	$1.99B	$-526.00M	$-443.00M
Debt / EBITDA (x)	—	—	1.97x Good ↓ Good Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.80x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.57x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.31x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.91x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	2.02x Fair ↑ Fair Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.57x Good → Good Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.64x Good ↑ Good Improving Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.61x Good → Good Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.54x Good → Good Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.33x Good ↓ Good Declining Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.81x Good → Good Stable Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.54x Good Good Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	1.95x Good Good Debt relative to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation Optimal: < 2x	—	—	—	—

📊 What does each share earn? 7 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Revenue per Share (USD)	$70.15	$67.77	$77.31	$74.76	$70.72	$58.42	$63.93	$63.03	$57.59	$53.73	$54.41	$55.53	$52.68	$44.04	$47.31	$40.80	—	—	—	—
Basic EPS, GAAP (USD)	$6.96	$4.77	$5.38	$4.34	$6.06	$4.47	$5.25	$5.50	$6.22	$3.30	$5.18	$7.60	$11.27	$3.06	$3.48	$2.33	$1.02	$1.64	$2.54	—
Free Cash Flow per Share (USD)	$5.14	$2.99	$7.89	$1.88	$5.01	$7.71	$7.04	$4.33	$4.72	$3.66	$5.10	$3.40	$4.45	$4.64	$3.32	$3.05	$3.36	—	—	—
Dividend per Share (USD)	$2.78	$2.66	$2.54	$2.42	$2.26	$2.10	$1.98	$1.86	$1.70	$1.56	$1.41	$1.31	$1.21	$1.17	$1.13	$1.09	$1.06	—	—	—
Book Value per Share (USD)	$35.54	$29.51	$33.30	$28.04	$26.65	$24.04	$22.42	$19.63	$22.12	$18.75	$18.67	$19.05	$17.79	$13.23	$10.70	$11.34	$11.33	$10.15	—	—
Tangible Book Value per Share (USD)	$-0.80	$-3.60	$-3.37	$-8.08	$-11.64	$-7.45	$-5.59	$-5.99	$-1.71	$-2.83	$-3.24	$-3.79	$2.11	$0.71	$-1.76	$-1.09	$-1.35	$-2.38	—	—
Basic Weighted Avg Shares (shares)	226.30M	233.80M	236.00M	236.10M	237.60M	236.80M	236.90M	243.90M	256.10M	265.60M	271.40M	276.60M	286.80M	306.80M	314.60M	329.00M	329.60M	—	—	—

🏦 How resilient is the balance sheet? 3 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Working Capital (USD)	$3.06B	$1.54B	$2.38B	$2.45B	$2.01B	$1.97B	$1.79B	$1.59B	$2.58B	$2.32B	$2.02B	$1.57B	$3.08B	$3.25B	$2.99B	$3.43B	$2.40B	$2.14B	—	—
LT Debt (USD)	$7.30B	$5.80B	$6.04B	$6.80B	$6.57B	$5.33B	$5.03B	$5.00B	$4.12B	$4.30B	$4.26B	$3.88B	$3.35B	$3.94B	$3.62B	$4.01B	$4.30B	$3.01B	—	—
Total Equity (USD)	$7.94B	$6.79B	$7.83B	$6.59B	$6.29B	$5.69B	$5.28B	$4.63B	$5.56B	$4.83B	$4.98B	$5.18B	$4.93B	$4.06B	$3.25B	$3.64B	$3.75B	$3.33B	—	—

📋 What is driving earnings? 4 metrics

Metric	FY 2025 Dec 31, 2025 10-K ↗	FY 2024 Dec 31, 2024 10-K ↗	FY 2023 Dec 31, 2023 10-K ↗	FY 2022 Dec 31, 2022 10-K ↗	FY 2021 Dec 31, 2021 10-K ↗	FY 2020 Dec 31, 2020 10-K ↗	FY 2019 Dec 31, 2019 10-K ↗	FY 2018 Dec 31, 2018 10-K ↗	FY 2017 Dec 31, 2017 10-K ↗	FY 2016 Dec 31, 2016 10-K ↗	FY 2015 Dec 31, 2015 10-K ↗	FY 2014 Dec 31, 2014 10-K ↗	FY 2013 Dec 31, 2013 10-K ↗	FY 2012 Dec 31, 2012 10-K ↗	FY 2011 Dec 31, 2011 10-K ↗	FY 2010 Dec 31, 2010 10-K ↗	FY 2009 Dec 31, 2009 10-K ↗	FY 2008 Dec 31, 2008 10-K ↗	FY 2007 Dec 31, 2007 10-K ↗	FY 2006 Dec 31, 2006 10-K ↗
Sales/Revenue/Turnover (USD)	$15.88B	$15.85B	$18.25B	$17.65B	$16.80B	$13.83B	$15.15B	$15.37B	$14.75B	$14.27B	$14.77B	$15.36B	$15.11B	$13.51B	$14.88B	$13.42B	—	$15.85B	$12.22B	—
Depreciation Expense (USD)	$403.00M	$360.00M	$391.00M	$388.00M	$389.00M	$371.00M	$375.00M	$354.00M	$331.00M	$319.00M	$339.00M	$350.00M	$356.00M	$312.00M	$346.00M	$346.00M	$354.00M	$428.00M	$345.00M	—
Net Income, GAAP (USD)	$1.58B	$1.12B	$1.27B	$1.03B	$1.44B	$1.06B	$1.24B	$1.34B	$1.59B	$877.00M	$1.41B	$2.10B	$3.23B	$941.00M	$1.09B	$769.00M	$336.00M	$538.00M	$834.00M	—
Operating Cash Flow (USD)	$1.94B	$1.42B	$2.41B	$963.00M	$1.56B	$2.13B	$2.08B	$1.47B	$1.57B	$1.35B	$1.84B	$1.53B	$1.79B	$1.79B	$1.44B	$1.31B	$1.34B	$1.44B	$1.06B	—

PPG INDUSTRIES INC

Analytical Summary

20-Year Financial Trajectory

Bullish Indicators

Bearish Risks

Health Breakdown

Dividend History

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